Boundary velocity images
Symmetry and viscous-wall boundary conditions build ghost velocities from simple linear images of the interior state.
Symmetry (reflection)
With unit face normal \(\mathbf{n}\) and face speed \(v_{fn}\):
\[v_n^{\mathrm{rel}} = \mathbf{n}\cdot\mathbf{v} - v_{fn}\]
\[\mathbf{v}'
= \mathbf{v} - 2\,\mathbf{n}\,v_n^{\mathrm{rel}}\]
No-slip wall image
\[\mathbf{v}'
= -\mathbf{v} + 2\,\mathbf{v}_{\mathrm{wall}}\]
Face primitive average for the symmetry face state is the arithmetic mean of interior and reflected states.
References
Blazek, J. Computational Fluid Dynamics: Principles and Applications (symmetry / wall boundary treatment).
See
references.rstfor the citation policy.
Pure APIs: NsBcPolicy.h. Tests: bc_policy_test.